Filing a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in DC

Need Legal Assistance Filing a Wrongful Death Claim?

 After a sudden loss, many families hesitate before filing a lawsuit, unsure whether legal action is the right step, which is when an award-winning Washington, DC wrongful death lawyer can help explain what filing a claim involves. These cases are rarely simple, as insurance companies and corporate defendants often push back early when liability or damages are significant. Regan Zambri Long prepares cases with that reality in mind, working with medical and financial experts to prove how negligence led to a wrongful death and to document its full impact.

That preparation has led to over $1 billion in recoveries, including wrongful death awards of $77 million, $19.5 million, and $15.2 million. We bring nearly 200 years of combined experience to wrongful death litigation and are consistently named among the Best Law Firms in America. Our founding partners are board certified by the National Board of Trial Advocacy and AV Preeminent rated by Martindale-Hubbell.

Are you considering filing a wrongful death lawsuit after losing a loved one? Contact Regan Zambri Long today, and one of our attorneys will personally call you back. We’re available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and you don’t pay unless we win your case.

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What Is a Wrongful Death Claim in DC?

gaithersburg wrongful death lawyer

Wrongful death claims are lawsuits brought under the wrongful death statute of your state. Washington, DC, defines wrongful death as a death following an injury that was “caused by the wrongful act, neglect, or default of another person or corporation,” according to DC Code §16-2701.

 

Each state has its own rules on wrongful death, but generally, only immediate family members can file a wrongful death lawsuit, and the money awarded will go to the family members or the victim’s estate.

Who Can File a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in Washington, DC?

When a person is killed by the wrongful act of another person, their close family may have the right to file a wrongful death claim on their behalf. In Washington, DC, wrongful death lawsuits must be brought in the name of the Personal Representative of the deceased person. DC Code § 16-2702. The beneficiaries of compensation from a wrongful death claim in Washington, DC, generally include:

  • The surviving spouse.
  • The surviving children.
  • Additional family members, including the parents or grandparents.

If the victim was not married, the victim’s parents were no longer living, or the victim did not have children, another family member such as a sibling or other next of kin can recover compensation if they can prove that they were dependent on the victim financially.

How Do I File a Wrongful Death Lawsuit?

A lawyer’s role is to help you understand the legal process. The first step in filing a claim is the preliminary work, such as determining fault and calculating damages. After this phase is finished, the next step is filing the claim. Making a mistake in the filing process could cost you and making a mistake about the statute of limitations could result in losing the right to your claim. It’s important to have a lawyer coach you through this process, as the consequences of filing incorrectly can be significant.

 

The next step is the discovery phase, where both sides gather evidence and prepare for trial. The last step is either settling with the other party ahead of trial or presenting your case to a judge or jury. The trial lawyers at Regan Zambri Long are experienced with both negotiating settlements and presenting the case at trial and have the resources to represent you well. You can call or message today to get advice about your claim and schedule a free consultation.

What Are the Different Types of Wrongful Death Claims?

Wrongful death, woman head on man's shoulder from the back

Wrongful death claims can result from many types of accidents or negligence. Some of the most common types of wrongful death claims are:

 

  • Car accidents. One of the most common types of If your loved one dies in a car accident as the result of negligence, your family can sue for wrongful death. In 2024, traffic crashes caused 39,345 deaths nationwide, many of which involved allegations of driver error, unsafe conditions, or other negligent conduct that can give rise to wrongful death claims.
  • Medical malpractice. Probably the second most well-known type of wrongful death claim is medical malpractice. One of the most common causes of wrongful death in the medical field is failure to diagnose. Experts at the Institute of Medicine have found that between 44,000 and 98,000 Americans die each year due to preventable medical errors. More recent research continues to highlight the scale of the problem, with a 2023 study estimating that approximately 210,000 to 400,000 deaths each year are associated with medical errors among hospital patients in the United States.
  • Unsafe premises. If your loved one dies as a result of an accident on dangerous premises, your family may have a wrongful death claim. This happens when a property owner or manager fails to upkeep the property properly or to warn of dangers they are aware of.
  • Defective products. If a defective product results in the death of your family member, you have the right to sue if the manufacturer of the product knew that the danger existed. This type of claim would be based on a product liability lawsuit and could require a showing of negligence or strict liability. The scope of product-related fatalities is significant, with the Consumer Product Safety Commission reviewing approximately 8,000 product-related deaths in 2024 alone, illustrating how often dangerous design defects, manufacturing flaws, or inadequate warnings can lead to fatal outcomes.
  • Nursing home neglect. If your loved one dies in a nursing home as a result of a lack of care, understaffing, or neglect, your family has the right to sue for wrongful death.

How Do I Prove a Wrongful Death Claim?

Wrongful death is a type of tort, which is a type of civil action for negligent or reckless actions brought on behalf of the deceased person. Wrongful death claims can be complicated to prove without an attorney. You must show that the accident caused the death, meaning you will need to gather evidence, understand the value of the case, and negotiate a settlement with the insurance company.

 

To prove wrongful death, you must show each element of a tort claim:

 

  • Duty. The plaintiff has to prove that the defendant owed a duty of care to the deceased victim. This can be proven if the deceased person was under the direct care of the defendant, such as in a doctor-patient relationship or the relationship of someone in the care of nursing home staff and their caregivers.
  • Breach of that duty. The plaintiff must also prove that the defendant breached the duty owed to the victim, meaning that they acted negligently.
  • That the negligence caused the accident. The plaintiff has to show that the breach of the duty of care caused the death and that the death was not caused by other means.
  • Damages. Last, you must show that the death of your loved one caused you harm. This harm can be financial, such as the cost of the funeral or burial, or personal, such as the cost of the loss of a companion.

How Much Compensation Can I Recover in a Wrongful Death Lawsuit?

This will depend on the age, health, and future earning capability of the deceased loved one. If your loved one was young or had dependents, you could recover more than if the victim was older, in poor health, retired, or single with no dependents. Then, the proceeds are divided to adequately compensate each party based on their loss when it comes to the lost loved one.

What Is the Average Settlement for a Wrongful Death Case?

There is not an average settlement number for a wrongful death claim because each claim is different and small factual differences can create very different settlement amounts. However, after an initial consultation, an attorney can predict an amount of compensation based on the specific facts of your case. Wrongful death settlements generally range from several thousand to millions.

 

Regan Zambri Long has significant experience litigating wrongful death claims and has been assisting clients for almost 30 years. Some of our most successful wrongful death verdicts and settlements are: 

 

  • $77 million settlement for wrongful deaths resulting from a landlord’s negligence.
  • $19.5 million verdict in a wrongful death case.
  • $15.2 million settlement award for a wrongful death caused by a defective vehicle.
  • $15.2 million award from a jury verdict for wrongful death based on negligent maintenance of a building and violations of the fire safety code.
  • $5.8 million settlement award for wrongful death based on a delayed cancer diagnosis leading to premature death.
  • $4 million settlement award for wrongful death resulting from a defective vehicle.
  • $1.4 million settlement award for a police officer killed on the job.

Contact Our DC Wrongful Death Attorneys Today

How Long Does it Take to Settle a Wrongful Death Claim?

man standing by window worried

There is no set amount of time it takes to settle a wrongful death claim. Like the amount of compensation, there are many variables. When liability (duty, breach, and causation) is already established or is not in question (like in a strict product liability claim), the only variable left to decide is what compensation is reasonable.

 

Claims like this will move much quicker than claims with complicated liability issues, evidence issues, or discovery disputes. Sometimes, a wrongful death claim will settle in just months, but most wrongful death cases take longer. Depending on the length of the discovery phase of the lawsuit and how busy the court’s schedule is, it can take years to reach a resolution.

What Damages Can Be Recovered in a Wrongful Death Claim?

Damages in wrongful death cases are awarded to compensate the family of the victim for any expenses from the accident and to compensate the family for future expenses or lost wages based on the loss of the loved one. Common damages in wrongful death claims are:

  • Funeral and burial costs. In a wrongful death claim, the cost of the funeral and burial services can be compensated. In the Maryland, Virginia, and DC areas, funeral and burial costs can easily exceed $10,000. Damages for these expenses help offset the costs of burying a loved one.
  • Medical expenses. This includes any medical expenses related to the accident or the death, such as hospital stays, rehabilitation, scans or X-rays, medication, or surgery.
  • Loss of financial support. The money that the family member would have provided in the future if they were still living can be compensated.
  • The cost of the loss of companionship and consortium. These legal terms describe non-economic losses generally considered to be compensation for the personal loss of the family relationship. This is considered to be compensation for the personal loss of the family relationship or the impact of the death on the family members.
  • The cost of losing a parent’s guidance and training. This loss is similar to a loss of companionship but is specifically for a child who has wrongfully lost the parental relationship.

Why Choose Regan Zambri Long as My DC Wrongful Death Lawyer?

If you have lost a loved one and you are thinking about filing a wrongful death action, consult with an experienced wrongful death lawyer.

 

An attorney will provide support, and they will advocate for your family’s rights. Our wrongful death lawyers have been representing survivors in wrongful death suits for almost thirty years and have the experience, knowledge, and resources to secure compensation for wrongful death claims. We have recovered millions of dollars in wrongful death claims, and take pride in providing the highest quality legal representation for families who have lost loved ones.

 

That experience has been built case by case and over time, and it has also been consistently recognized by independent legal organizations that focus on trial work and complex civil litigation.

 

  • Best Lawyers has annually named us among the Best Law Firms in America, and has also recognized our attorneys as Lawyer of the Year on multiple occasions in areas closely tied to wrongful death claims, including Medical Malpractice Law, Product Liability Litigation, and Workers’ Compensation. These distinctions reflect sustained work on serious cases rather than isolated outcomes.
  • Across our leadership team, peer recognition has remained consistent. Lawdragon has named all six of our partners to its list of the 500 Leading Plaintiff Consumer Lawyers in America, recognizing attorneys who regularly handle high-stakes cases on behalf of injured families.
  • Individual trial experience has also been recognized locally. Super Lawyers has named Salvatore Zambri to the Top 10 Super Lawyers in Washington, DC, while Paul Cornoni and Patrick Regan have each been named among the Top 100 Super Lawyers in Washington, DC. These recognitions reflect years of courtroom experience in contested cases.

 

Beyond case results, we remain actively involved in the trial-lawyer community and the professional standards that shape civil litigation in Washington, DC.

 

  • Through the American Board of Trial Advocates, Patrick Regan has served as the past President of the DC chapter, and Salvatore Zambri currently serves as the chapter’s National Board Representative and is also a past President.
  • Within the District of Columbia Trial Lawyers Association, Patrick Regan, Salvatore Zambri, Victor Long, and Paul Cornoni have each served as President, while Jacqueline Colclough and Christopher Regan currently sit on the Board of Governors.
  • Several of our partners are members of prominent invitation-only trial lawyer organizations. These include the International Society of Barristers, the International Academy of Trial Lawyers, and the American College of Trial Lawyers. Membership is extended only after peer evaluation and reflects long-standing trial experience, professional judgment, and ethical practice.

 

For families considering a wrongful death claim, this background matters because it reflects lawyers who regularly handle complex cases, understand how these claims are evaluated, and are prepared to see them through when accountability is contested.

 

Call today to schedule a free consultation.

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