Menu

Neonatal Stroke Caused by a Birth Injury in Washington, DC

The DC birth injury attorneys at Regan Zambri Long have decades of experience in medical malpractice suits. Their legal team consists of a registered nurse and medical consultants who not only help prepare the suit but also help clients with their children’s medical needs. The attorneys understand that nothing could have prepared parents for the challenges they’ll face after their baby suffers a neonatal stroke. Still, they will work diligently to secure financial compensation so your child can receive the best medical care for as long as necessary.

If your child suffered a neonatal stroke that was caused by a birth injury in Washington, DC, don’t wait to contact Regan Zambri Long. We offer free consultations and are available to speak with you 24/7. Call now.

Contact Us Today to Schedule
a Free Consultation

  • This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

5 stars

What is a Neonatal Stroke?

neonatal stroke caused by birth injury in DCA neonatal stroke occurs when blood flow to an infant’s brain is interrupted or reduced, preventing the brain from getting oxygen and nutrients. This can be a blockage or breakage of a blood vessel in the brain. When this happens, brain cells begin to die within minutes. A neonatal stroke occurs in a newborn baby, usually within the first month, and causes brain damage in the infant.

There are two different types of neonatal strokes: arterial ischemic and hemorrhagic.

Arterial Ischemic Stroke

Arterial Ischemic Stroke is when a blood clot and/or narrowed or damaged arteries obstruct blood flow to the baby’s brain. Blood clots and damaged arteries in newborns can happen for several reasons, including blood diseases like sickle cell anemia or genetic disorders like Moyamoya disease, which is a rare disease that affects the arteries in the brain. A heart defect present at birth, or if the baby is born with heart disease that causes clotting, they are at greater risk of suffering an Arterial Ischemic Stroke. Strokes can also occur if the baby doesn’t have enough oxygen during birth or if the baby is dehydrated. Abnormal blood clotting around the time of birth or trauma to the baby’s head and neck during delivery can also lead to blood clots, damaged arteries, and Ischemic strokes.

These strokes can also be the result of problems that affected the mother during pregnancy. If the mother develops preeclampsia (high blood pressure during pregnancy that causes swelling in the hands, feet, and legs) or a placental abruption (when the placenta partly or completely separates from the inner wall of the uterus before delivery) the risk of stroke in the baby is greater. The doctors need to closely monitor the baby for signs of stroke. Other maternal problems that can cause Arterial Ischemic Stroke are:

  • Premature water breaking (when the mother’s water breaks more than 24 hours before labor starts.
  • Diabetes.
  • Infections, such as chickenpox or meningitis.
  • Drug abuse.

Hemorrhagic Stroke

The second type of neonatal stroke is a Hemorrhagic Stroke, which is when there is bleeding in the baby’s brain. These types of strokes can be caused by head injuries or trauma to the baby that results in broken blood vessels. Arteriovenous malformation, a condition in which the blood vessels in the brain don’t connect properly, or an aneurysm, which is weakness in artery walls, can also cause this type of neonatal stroke. Finally, if the baby suffers from Hemophilia, a disease that affects blood clotting, then he is at greater risk of a Hemorrhagic Stroke and needs to be closely monitored.

What Are the Symptoms of a Neonatal Stroke?

Symptoms vary and it is possible that newborns do not show early signs of stroke. However, the most common early sign of a neonatal stroke is a seizure, which can present as twitching of the face, arm, or leg. You can also detect a seizure if the child pauses in breathing while staring at seemingly nothing. As the child develops, the signs to recognize are:

  • Problems eating.
  • Preference for using one hand over the other (before age one).
  • Decreased movement or weakness on one side of the body.
  • Developmental delays, such as rolling over or crawling later than usual.

Since the signs and symptoms of neonatal stroke are not easy to detect, a diagnosis is also difficult. However, if a stroke is suspected the doctor will order blood tests, an MRI, and a CAT scan. Other diagnosis tools include MRA (Magnetic Resonance Angiography), which is an MRI of specific arteries, and an MRV (Magnetic resonance venography), which is an MRI of specific veins. A lumbar puncture, also known as a spinal tap, is also used to detect strokes in newborns.

What Medical Errors Can Cause Neonatal Strokes?

While most of the causes of strokes listed above are unseen and not preventable, there are medical errors that can directly lead to fetal stroke injuries. These avoidable errors include:

  • Improper resuscitation of a newborn.
  • Misuse of Pitocin, which is a synthetic hormone used to induce or speed up labor.
  • Negligent or unsafe use of vacuum extraction or forceps during delivery.
  • Failure to order or delayed order of a c-section.
  • Failure to diagnose or treat placental abruption.
  • Failure to monitor a pregnancy, including the health of the baby and the mother.
  • Failure to guard against, identify, or properly treat infection.
  • Failure to note and treat signs of oxygen deprivation in the fetus.
  • Failure to stop preterm labor.
  • Failure to determine and order proper care for a woman and child with a high-risk pregnancy.
  • Failure to order, or properly analyze prenatal tests.
  • Failure to monitor and prepare to deliver a larger or a premature baby.
  • Failure to respond appropriately to the mother bleeding.
  • Failure to treat umbilical cord entrapment.
  • Failure to monitor and treat fetal distress.

These errors can also cause other types of birth injuries to the baby and even to the mother. The Regan Zambri Long birth injury attorneys have handled cases where infants suffered broken bones, head injuries, and spinal injuries. They have also seen serious complications in maternal injuries, including uterine rupture and infection.

How Do I Know If I Have a Neonatal Stroke Injury Case?

Medical errors are difficult to prove, which is why you should contact a Regan Zambri Long birth injury lawyer for a free consultation. An experienced attorney can help you navigate the claims process, while you focus on getting the best care for your child. It is important to note that your lawyer will need to collect as much evidence as possible of birth injury malpractice. So, keep all your medical records – no information is too much information. Save everything and be as thorough as possible. Document treatments before, during, and after your baby’s delivery. Finally, save any scans done on your child, like EEG, MRI, or CT scans.

Regan Zambri Long medical malpractice lawyers have won millions for their clients in malpractice suits. Recently, they secured a $4.1 million settlement for a family whose child suffered brain damage and cerebral palsy due to the negligence of the doctors and nurses. The money secured allowed the family to care for their child at home with the necessary equipment and health care providers. This case also resulted in the hospital changing safety rules and required the doctors who tend to premature babies to do more training. Their expertise is in complicated cases and they will fight fiercely for proper compensation for you and your family. The birth injury lawyers at Regan Zambri Long have a deep understanding that a family’s life is turned upside down after a neonatal stroke and they have to face unique challenges every day. While trying your case, the attorneys also assist families with care plans for their children and provide information regarding resources and professional services in the D.C. area.

Frequently Asked Questions about Neonatal Strokes and Birth Injuries

What Is the Difference Between a Neonatal and a Perinatal Stroke?

Most doctors use neonatal and perinatal strokes interchangeably. However, some distinguish neonatal strokes from perinatal in when they occur. Neonatal strokes occur from birth up until 28 days. Perinatal strokes can begin while the fetus is still in utero (typically around the 28th week of pregnancy) and occur until 28 days of life.

How Common Are Neonatal Strokes?

Because neonatal strokes are difficult to diagnose, this figure is not exact. However, according to the American Heart Association, neonatal strokes occur in 1 in every 3,500 live births.

What Children Are Most Likely to Suffer From a Stroke?

Strokes do not discriminate. They can occur in anyone at any time – as infants, toddlers, teenagers, and through adulthood. Right now, the U.S. healthcare system cannot provide reliable reporting on the incidence, the cause, or the outcome of strokes in children. According to The Project for Expansion of Education in Pediatric Stroke, boys are more likely to suffer from strokes than girls and African-American children are more likely to suffer from strokes than White or Asian children.

What Are the Complications of a Neonatal Stroke?

A fetal stroke injury could result in your infant having cerebral palsy or mental retardation. Neonatal strokes can also cause paralysis, communication problems, vision loss, and psychological and behavioral difficulties.

What Treatments Are Available to My Child After a Neonatal Stroke?

If the newborn is having seizures due to the stroke, then doctors can mitigate the seizures with different medications called anticonvulsants. Blood-thinning medications are also used if the baby suffers an Ischemic stroke due to blood clots. The infants will also be closely monitored to ensure they are properly hydrated and may be put on IV fluids to maintain hydration. Their blood sugar may also be monitored to make sure it stays in control. If the baby suffered from a hemorrhagic stroke, then surgery may be necessary to manage brain pressure because of the bleeding. If the baby is having neonatal strokes due to a heart condition, then the doctors will treat the heart condition accordingly to prevent future strokes.

Is My Child at Risk of Having Another Stroke?

The risk of your child having another stroke is extremely low unless they have severe blood clotting disorders or heart disease.

Is There a Statute of Limitations On a Washington, DC Birth Injury Malpractice Suit?

The general statute of limitations on a Washington, DC medical malpractice lawsuit is three years. However, DC applies the “discovery rule” to this statute. The Discovery Rule states that the three-year limit begins when the plaintiff (the person who files the malpractice suit) ‘discovers or reasonably should have discovered that they were victims of medical malpractice. This is why it is extremely important to have a birth injury attorney by your side. It is up to the plaintiff to prove that the defendant (the party being sued) was negligent. A skilled attorney will be able to gather the evidence, speak to other doctors, and pour over medical records to determine how to prove fault.

How Long Will a DC Birth Injury Case Take?

Each birth injury case is unique, so there is no single estimate of how long a case will take to be resolved. However, Regan Zambri Long has the financial backing to take on large hospitals and insurance companies. You can rest assured that your lawyer will be with you every step of the process until a settlement or verdict is reached. Birth injury lawyers do not work on a retainer, so you will not have to pay your attorney until you receive a settlement.

Contact Us Today

Schedule A Free Consultation With A Top Neonatal Stroke Birth Injury Attorney

Free Consult Today!

Schedule a Free Consultation

Have you or your loved one sustained injuries in Washington DC, Maryland or Virginia? Regan Zambri Long PLLC has the best lawyers in the country to analyze your case and answer the questions you may have.

Call 202-960-4596

  • Please do not send any confidential or sensitive information in this form. This form sends information by non-encrypted email, which is not secure. Submitting this form does not create an attorney-client relationship.

  • This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

Back to Top