Richmond, Virginia Medical Malpractice Attorney

Do You Need a Medical Malpractice Lawyer in Richmond, VA?

If you or a loved one experienced harm while under the care of a healthcare professional in Richmond, Virginia, contact Regan Zambri Long for a free consultation with an experienced Richmond medical malpractice attorney. Our lawyers will help determine if you have a medical malpractice case and explain your legal options.

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Our Medical Malpractice Attorneys are Ready to Help You

We trust medical professionals to know what they’re doing and to use their intensive training to keep us safe to the best of their abilities. Sadly, this is not always the case. Legitimate mistakes are sometimes made, but avoidable medical errors are also made, and that is where a medical malpractice claim should be made with the help of a Richmond medical malpractice lawyer, and the healthcare professionals must be held responsible for their reckless conduct.

The personal injury attorneys at Regan Zambri Long have decades of experience with medical malpractice lawsuits and advocating for injury victims of medical malpractice. Millions of dollars have been won as financial compensation for the damages our clients have endured when under the care of Richmond medical healthcare workers. Contact us now for a free consultation with our Richmond personal injury lawyers.

What Is Medical Malpractice?

Medical malpractice occurs as the result of a negligent act at the hands of a healthcare professional. Due to medical negligence, a patient can experience damages that would not have otherwise occurred if not for the subpar medical treatment received. The medical error that occurred must have resulted due to the violation of the standard of care by a medical professional.

Standard of Care

The standard of care refers to the “degree of care a prudent and reasonable person will exercise under the circumstances.” To establish that the standard of care has been breached, it must be proven that the injuries sustained by the victim would not have occurred if the healthcare professional had upheld their duty of care.

§ 8.01-581.20 of the Virginia Code states that:

In any proceeding before a medical malpractice review panel or in any action against a physician, clinical psychologist, clinical social worker, licensed professional counselor, podiatrist, dentist, nurse, hospital, or other health care provider to recover damages alleged to have been caused by medical malpractice where the acts or omissions so complained of are alleged to have occurred in this Commonwealth, the standard of care by which the acts or omissions are to be judged shall be that degree of skill and diligence practiced by a reasonably prudent practitioner in the field of practice or specialty in this Commonwealth and the testimony of an expert witness, otherwise qualified, as to such standard of care…Any healthcare provider who is licensed to practice in Virginia shall be presumed to know the statewide standard of care in the specialty or field of practice in which he is qualified and certified.

To determine if a healthcare professional owed a duty of care and that it was breached causing otherwise preventable injury, contact our Richmond medical malpractice lawyers for a free consultation to determine if you have a valid medical malpractice claim.

What Does a Medical Malpractice Lawyer Do?

Some incidents are a result of medical malpractice while most other incidents are not as cut and dried. Likewise, Virginia medical malpractice cases are challenging and require the attention of a skilled medical malpractice lawyer with personal injury experience, and specifically, medical malpractice experience.

To prepare a malpractice claim, medical malpractice lawyers must:

  • Determine the healthcare professionals who contributed to the care of the victim
  • Establish that the healthcare providers owed the victim a duty of care
  • Prove that the duty of care was breached by a negligent action or non-action
  • Show that a preventable injury occurred
    Demonstrate that the injury was directly caused by the breached duty of care
  • Gather and analyze medical records
  • Investigate the healthcare professionals in question including employment history and disciplinary actions
  • Research the medical condition the victim is suffering from
  • Interview any potential witnesses
  • Identify and depose medical experts who can serve as witnesses and verify whether the healthcare providers in question breached the standard of care

Examples of Medical Malpractice Claims in Richmond

According to § 8.01-581.1 of the Virginia Code:

“Malpractice” means any tort action or breach of contract action for personal injuries or wrongful death, based on health care or professional services rendered, or which should have been rendered, by a health care provider, to a patient.

Some common examples of medical malpractice are as follows:

Diagnosis

  • Misdiagnosis
    Misread test results or lab results, rushed interactions, careless collection or inattentive review of medical history details all often contribute to the misdiagnosis of a patient’s condition. Medical malpractice occurs when the misdiagnosis causes harm or serious injury to the patient through inappropriate and ineffective treatment.
  • Delayed diagnosis
    When a patient suffers injuries because their treating healthcare professional fails to diagnose their condition in a reasonably timely manner.
  • Missed diagnosis
    Despite having test results and lab results at their fingertips, a healthcare provider fails to diagnose the patient’s condition, causing injury to the victim.

Anesthesia errors

Causes of injuries or death from anesthesia malpractice can include pre-operation errors, e.g. improper communication with the patient about their medical history or their pre-operative anesthesia restrictions. Additionally, dosage miscalculations and inadequate monitoring during surgery are common reasons for anesthesia malpractice.

Surgical errors

Surgical mistakes causing unreasonable and preventable harm to patients can include surgery on the wrong body part or organ; leaving a foreign object such as a surgical instrument or sponge inside the patient’s body; nerve damage; or damage to an internal organ.

Emergency room errors

Harm to an emergency room patient constituting medical malpractice often includes misdiagnosis, delayed treatment, failure to order and perform proper testing, or distribution of the wrong medication.

Birth injuries

  • Brain injuries
    Injury to the brain caused by preventable physical damage during the childbirth process.
  • Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE)
    HIE occurs when a baby does not receive enough oxygen or blood flow to the brain. HIE can potentially cause cerebral palsy, epilepsy, different levels of developmental disabilities, or death. While all cases of HIE are not caused by medical malpractice, there are situations when the harm caused is directly related to the actions of a medical professional.
  • Brachial Plexus injuries
    During childbirth, brachial injuries plexus most commonly occur from excessive lateral traction on the baby’s head during the birthing process. This excessive traction to free the baby’s shoulder can pull the baby’s head causing injuries and resulting in Brachial Plexus Palsy or Erb’s Palsy.
  • Mother’s Health
    During a pregnancy, you will usually make frequent visits to the doctor for testing and monitoring of the baby as well as keeping your health under observation. During this time, if a doctor fails to give you proper prenatal care and there are injuries to you or your baby during childbirth due to this failure, a case could be made for medical negligence.
    Additionally, during childbirth, a mother can experience distress if a doctor failed to recommend a Cesarean section (C-cection) if appropriate; if they induce labor too soon or too late; or if an inserted epidural needle results in nerve damage due to improper insertion.

Medication errors

Incorrect medication will not always cause injury to a patient. However, there are various ways in which medication errors are made and constitute medical malpractice if a patient contracts a serious illness or in some cases, dies.

Some common examples are that the wrong dosage of a medication, or the wrong medication altogether, is prescribed; a medication is mislabeled; or the patient’s medical history is not properly taken into account when prescribing a particular medication.

Infections

Hospital acquired infections are not uncommon during hospital stays. Furthermore, after certain dental procedures, people can become prone to infections. An infection after a hospital stay or a dental procedure does not automatically mean the injured person is a medical malpractice victim because sometimes infections do naturally occur.

In order to have a valid claim, an experienced medical malpractice attorney must prove that the infection occurred due to substandard medical care, a lack of preventative proper care, poor hygiene or sanitation, or that the infection was not properly diagnosed despite the patient showing signs of illness.

Doctor examining MRI results for a patient showing possible signs of cauda equina syndrome.

Frequently Asked Questions About Medical Malpractice in Richmond

Q: How Long Do I Have to File Medical Malpractice Claims in Virginia?

According to § 8.01-243 of the Virginia Code, a medical malpractice lawsuit must be filed within two years from the date on which the malpractice was committed. In some circumstances, there are exceptions, and the two-year time period may be extended. For example:

  • Under § 8.01-243.1 of the Virginia Code, “if the minor was less than eight years of age at the time of the occurrence of the malpractice, he shall have until his tenth birthday to commence an action.” For children eight years of age or older, a medical malpractice case must be commenced within two years of the date the malpractice was committed.
  • In the following circumstances, the statute of limitations is extended by one year:
    In foreign objects cases, the statute of limitations is one year from when the object is discovered inside the patient’s body. This one-year extension is subject to a ten-year limit from the time the cause of action accrued.
    In cases of fraud or concealment where a healthcare professional purposely conceal the discovery of an injury, you have one year from the date the injury is discovered to file a medical malpractice claim.
    In the case where a negligent healthcare provider fails to diagnose cancer or a malignant tumor, you have one year from the date your condition is communicated to you by your healthcare provider.
  • If someone dies as a result of medical malpractice, the statute of limitations that applies is under the wrongful death clause. Specifically, wrongful death claims must be filed within two years of the date of death.

Q: What Am I Entitled to if I Win My Medical Malpractice Case?

As the victim of medical malpractice matters, you or a loved one is likely experiencing physical pain or emotional distress. Once your medical malpractice lawyer proves that your injuries were a result of negligence on the part of the medical professionals who treated you, under Virginia law, you can seek compensation for your injuries.
There are three types of damages your VA medical malpractice lawyer will pursue on your behalf:

  • Economic damages
    Economic damages are calculated by such payments as outstanding medical bills, current and future lost wages, and the prospect of upcoming medical expenses for future rehabilitation or therapy.
  • Non-economic damages
    Non-economic damages are sought by medical malpractice victims or survivors of wrongful death victims for the suffering that cannot be quantified by a calculable amount. These damages can include emotional distress, physical pain, and depression.
  • Punitive damages
    Punitive damages can be requested in medical malpractice cases when healthcare providers are found to have recklessly or willfully caused harm to their patients. The awarding of these damages is to explicitly punish healthcare workers for their negligence and to demonstrate that such medical malpractice will not be tolerated by other medical professionals. “In no event shall the total amount awarded for punitive damages exceed $350,000,” pursuant to § 8.01-38.1 of the Virginia Code.

Virginia law caps the amount of damages awarded in a legal action. Under § 8.01-581.15 of the Virginia Code, the maximum amount of compensation is dependent on when the malpractice occurred, and the limit increases each year to account for the growing cost of living expenses.

Q: Who Are the Health Care Professionals I Can Make a Richmond Medical Malpractice Claim Against?

8.01-581.1 of the Virginia Code provides that health care professionals are can be as follows:

…physician or hospital, dentist, pharmacist, registered nurse or licensed practical nurse or a person who holds a multi-state privilege to practice such nursing under the Nurse Licensure Compact, nurse practitioner, optometrist, podiatrist, physician assistant, chiropractor, physical therapist, physical therapy assistant, clinical psychologist, clinical social worker, professional counselor, licensed marriage and family therapist, licensed dental hygienist, health maintenance organization, or emergency medical care attendant or technician who provides services on a fee basis.

Q: When Is it Not Medical Malpractice?

Injuries that occur under the medical care of a healthcare professional in Richmond, VA do not always warrant a medical malpractice lawsuit. Sometimes, as difficult as it may be to come to terms with, patients with untreatable or terminal conditions cannot hold their medical provider responsible because of a negative outcome. As long as the medical provider properly diagnosed and treated their patient, and reasonably met the standard of care, a medical malpractice claim would be improper and without merit.

Experienced Medical Malpractice Attorneys

If you are injured because a medical professional neglected their professional duty, you have the right to pursue financial compensation. We all expect doctors, nurses, and healthcare providers to provide qualified care. A Richmond medical malpractice lawyer from Regan, Zambri Long PLLC may be able to help.

The legal team at Regan Zambri Long has over 30 years of experience and has a reputation for going above and beyond in our fight to get you the compensation you deserve.

We review your case for free and there is no obligation to hire us, so don’t hesitate to call to learn more about your options today.

Contact Our Virginia Medical Malpractice Attorneys Today

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Have you or your loved one sustained injuries in Washington DC, Maryland or Virginia? Regan Zambri Long PLLC has the best lawyers in the country to analyze your case and answer the questions you may have.

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